Ying Xu and
BeiDou are two inseparable names. The latter refers to BeiDou Navigation
Satellite System (BDS)—China’s rival to GPS, which has already achieved
regional coverage and is developing its global functions. The former—Ying
Xu, as a representative of the thousands of people who quietly contribute to
BDS, not only devoted herself to its development and construction, but also
played an indispensable role in its promotion and spread.
As two of
the most promising fields of science and technology, neither IoT nor AI can
realize their future application without the support of basic information networks,
within which navigation and communication are two indispensable elements. Deep
integration of navigation and communication is also key to future Positioning,
Navigation and Timing (PNT) systems, with BeiDou as the core.
Xu
talked about the two most innovative points of her research. The first one is the
in-depth cross-disciplinary research about navigation and communication. The study of these two most essential
elements of future information networks is currently isolated from each other,
so are the navigation systems and communication systems. Without affecting the quality
of communication, they expect navigation and communication to share the same
platform and use the same signal to provide integrated service that lowers energy
consumption and cost. Such cross-disciplinary integration would be crucial to
IoT and other applications. The second is the integration platform that mainly concentrates on the low Earth orbit / air based platforms, whose heights are
normally between high orbit satellites and the ground. These platforms are less
vulnerable to the multipath effect and nit-line-of-sight propagation than ground
platforms, while its signal strength and flexibility are better than high orbit
satellites.